刘则玉,李彦,凌均綮,张美超.不同长度铸造分体桩核修复重度缺损上颌磨牙三维有限元分析[J].口腔材料器械杂志,2013,22(2):90-93.
不同长度铸造分体桩核修复重度缺损上颌磨牙三维有限元分析
Three-dimrnsional finite element analysis of severely damaged maxillary first molar restored with cast post and cores of different length
投稿时间:2012-12-10  修订日期:2013-03-20
DOI:10.11752/j.kqcl.2013.02.08
中文关键词:  应力  磨牙  重度缺损  铸造桩核  三维有限元
英文关键词:Stress  Molar  Severely damaged  Cast posts and cores  Three-dimensional finite element
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
刘则玉 广州番禺中心医院, 广州 511440  
李彦 中山大学光华口腔医学院·
附属口腔医院, 广州511055 
dliyan2004@126.com 
凌均綮 中山大学光华口腔医学院·
附属口腔医院, 广州511055 
 
张美超 南方医科大学解剖教研室, 广州 511000  
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中文摘要:
      目的: 通过三维有限元法分析不同长度铸造分体桩核修复重度缺损上颌第一磨牙后牙体组织应力分布。方法: 以右上颌第一磨牙为标本,通过CT扫描获得图像信息,采用Mimics三维建模软件、FreeForm视觉设计系统,建立五种不同长度铸造分体桩修复重度缺损上颌第一磨牙的三维有限元模型,利用Ansys有限元软件比较加载后牙体组织的Von Mises应力、最大拉应力分布和变化。结果: 随着铸造分体桩中颊根桩长度增加,上颌磨牙牙体组织Von Mises应力峰值减小,但拉应力峰值却增大;随着铸造分体桩中腭根桩长度增加,上颌磨牙牙体组织Von Mises应力峰值和拉应力峰值均减小。结论: 铸造分体桩修复重度缺损上颌第一磨牙时,根桩长度影响牙体组织应力分布。
英文摘要:
      Objective: The study was designed to analyze the stress of severely damaged maxillary first molar restored with cast post and cores of different length. Method: A normal human right maxillary first molar was used to build some three-dimensional finite element models of severely damaged maxillary first molar restored with cast post of and andThe different length and cores. Three-dimensional finite element models Ansys. Three-dimensional finite element analysis was performed on were c the models created with softwares of Mimics under static loads and the Freeform distribution changes of Von Mises stress and maximal tensil stress in the dentine were compared among different models. Results: maximal Von Mises stress on dentine decreased when the length of buccal posts increased, but the maximal tensil stress on dentine increased when the length of buccal posts increased. The mammal Von Mises stress and the maximal tensil stressde creased when the length of palatal posts increased. Conclution: The length of posts could influence the stress distribution in the dentine of severely damaged maxillary first molar restored with cast posts and cores.
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