郑心怡,茅传圆,张翕,曾冠棋,李双,陆尔奕.白花丹素对TNF-α诱导的人牙周膜干细胞成骨分化的影响[J].口腔材料器械杂志,2017,26(3):118-123.
白花丹素对TNF-α诱导的人牙周膜干细胞成骨分化的影响
Effect of plumbagin on the osteogenic differentiation of TNF-α-induced human periodontal ligament stem cells
投稿时间:2016-12-01  修订日期:2017-01-25
DOI:10.11752/j.kqcl.2017.03.02
中文关键词:  白花丹素  肿瘤坏死因子-alpha  牙周膜干细胞  成骨分化
英文关键词:Plumbagin (PL)  Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α)  Periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs)  Osteogenic differentiation
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郑心怡 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔修复科·口腔医学院, 上海市口腔医学重点实验室, 上海 200011  
茅传圆 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔修复科·口腔医学院, 上海市口腔医学重点实验室, 上海 200011  
张翕 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔修复科·口腔医学院, 上海市口腔医学重点实验室, 上海 200011  
曾冠棋 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔修复科·口腔医学院, 上海市口腔医学重点实验室, 上海 200011  
李双 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔修复科·口腔医学院, 上海市口腔医学重点实验室, 上海 200011  
陆尔奕 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔修复科·口腔医学院, 上海市口腔医学重点实验室, 上海 200011 lueryi222@126.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究白花丹素对TNF-α诱导的人牙周膜干细胞(periodontal ligament stem cells,PDLSCs)成骨分化的作用,以明确白花丹素的成骨机制及其作为牙周炎治疗药物的理论依据。方法 从健康的因正畸需要拔除的前磨牙中提取PDLSCs,实验分为4组:①对照组(Con);②白花丹素组(PL);③肿瘤坏死因子-α组(TNF-α);④ TNF-α+PL组;采用CCK-8测试细胞活性,通过碱性磷酸酶(alkaline phosphatase,ALP)染色检测白花丹素对细胞的成骨分化趋势。最后,用Real-timePCR检测成骨表达标记物ALP、Runt相关转录因子2(Runt-related transcription factor 2,Runx2)及骨钙蛋白(osteocalcin,OCN)的mRNA表达量,以了解白花丹素对于PDLSCs的促成骨作用。结果 TNF-α组与TNF-α+PL组相对于CON组和PL组ALP、Runx2及OCN mRNA水平低,而TNF-α组与TNF-α+PL组间无显著差异,CON组和PL组间亦无显著性差异。结论 本研究证实了高浓度(10ng/ml)的TNF-α能够抑制PDLSCs的成骨分化,但白花丹素对TNF-α诱导的PDLSCs的成骨分化作用无显著效果。
英文摘要:
      Objective In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of plumbagin (PL) on the osteogenic differentiation of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced human periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs), so as to find out the potential of PL as a drug for chronic periodontitis. Methods PDLSCs were separated from healthy premolars extracted for the purpose of orthodontics. Samples were divided into 4 groups:① control group (Con); ② plumbagin group (PL); ③ TNF-α group (TNF-α) ④ TNF-α + PL group:CCK-8 was performed on PDLSCs viability to confirm the safety dosage of PL. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining was used to detect the osteogenic differentiation trend of PL on PDLSCs. Finally, Real-time PCR analysis was performed to measure the mRNA level of osteogenic associated factors ALP, Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and osteocalcin (OCN). Results The mRNA level of ALP, Runx2 and OCN in TNF-αand TNF-α+PL group is significantly lower than that of CON and PL group. However, no significant difference is observed between TNF-α and TNF-α+PL group, or between CON and PL group. Conclusion High concentration (10ng/ml) of TNF-α inhibits PDLSCs osteogenic differentiation, while PL was proven to have no obvious effects on the osteogenic differentiation of TNF-α-induced PDLSCs.
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