杨超,任家卉,古再丽努尔·依不拉音,吐逊阿依·阿迪力,尼加提·吐尔逊.应用OHIP-14评价2种种植系统OHRQoL的差异[J].口腔材料器械杂志,2017,26(3):134-139.
应用OHIP-14评价2种种植系统OHRQoL的差异
OHRQoL evaluation based on OHIP-14 of patients after receiving tooth implantation with two different systems
投稿时间：2016-08-16  修订日期：2016-12-25
DOI：10.11752/j.kqcl.2017.03.05
中文关键词:  种植义齿  种植系统  口腔健康相关生活质量  口腔健康影响程度量表
英文关键词:Implant denture  Implantation system  OHRQoL  OHIP-14
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
杨超 新疆医科大学第二附属医院口腔科, 乌鲁木齐 830063  
任家卉 新疆医科大学第二附属医院口腔科, 乌鲁木齐 830063  
古再丽努尔·依不拉音 新疆医科大学第二附属医院口腔科, 乌鲁木齐 830063  
吐逊阿依·阿迪力 新疆医科大学第二附属医院口腔科, 乌鲁木齐 830063  
尼加提·吐尔逊 新疆医科大学第二附属医院口腔科, 乌鲁木齐 830063 kqnijate@126.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究2种种植系统修复治疗后口腔健康相关生活质量（OHRQoL）的差异，为临床种植系统的选择和治疗效果的评估提供参考。方法 临床收集门诊且符合纳入标准的种植义齿修复患者100例，其中50例A组行安多健（Anthogry）种植系统修复，50例B组行士卓曼（Straumann）种植系统修复。采用口腔健康影响程度量表（OHIP-14）中文版作为测量方法研究2种种植系统修复6个月后患者OHRQoL的得分情况，比较两种种植系统修复后患者的OHRQoL的差异。结果 A组："生理性疼痛"得分最高（P50=3.00），其次为"心理不适，心理障碍"（P50=2.00）；"吃什么东西都不舒服"最常给牙列缺损患者带来负面影响。B组："生理性疼痛"、"心理不适"、"生理障碍"三者得分最高（P50=2.00），其次为"心理障碍"（P50=1.5）；"对自己的饮食很不满意"最常给牙列缺损患者带来负面影响。治疗后Anthogry与Straumann量表总得分差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论 2种种植系统均能改善患者口腔健康状况，患者对两种系统的整体主观感受并无明显差异。
英文摘要:
      Objective To evaluate the OHRQoL of patients with dentition defects who received treatment with different dental implant systems, and provide the reference for choosing clinical treatment and evaluating therapeutic effect. Method 100 patients with tooth implantation were studied:50 of them had implantation based on the Anthogyr system (Group A), and the other 50 based on the Straumann system (Group B). OHIP-14 Chinese version was used as the guide to score the OHRQoL of patients received treatment with Anthogry and Straumann implantation system after six months, and compare the efficacy of these two different implantation systems in improving patient's oral health. Result Group A:Anthogry quality of life in all areas,"physiological pain" ranks the first (P50=3.00), followed by "psychological discomfort, mental disorder" (P50=2.00);" and the most frequent feedback from patients is "cannot eat comfortably." Group B:Straumann in quality of life in all areas," Physical pain"," psychological discomfort", the "physiological disorder" rank at the top of the table (P50=2.00), followed by "psychological barriers" (P50=1.5)", and the most frequent comment from patients is "lack of appetite." After treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in total score between the two groups. Conclusion Both tooth implantation systems can improve patient's oral health, and do not show significantly different impact on patient's subjective feelings after treatment.
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